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Opposing war in Iraq my duty as American
1st Lt. Ehren Watada, The Honolulu Advertiser
June 18, 2006
My
name is Ehren Watada. I am a U.S. Army commissioned officer. Currently,
I am awaiting charges for refusal to participate in the illegal war and
occupation in Iraq.
I was born and raised in Hawai'i. As a child, my family instilled in me
a moral sense of right, wrong and giving of one's self. As a young man,
I worked my way through college, appreciating the value of earning my
own education. I haven't always lived a perfect life, but I have tried
to live it to the best of my ability.
When I decided to be military officer, I chose to lead by example and
put the needs of others before myself. Joining the Army is a choice I
will never regret: My decision to reject unlawful and immoral orders in
spite of the danger, has taught me the true meaning of sacrifice. I
hope that my example shows other soldiers that they, too, have the
freedom and the duty to choose right over wrong.
In March 2003, I joined the military because I felt the pull of duty,
service and patriotism. This was coming off of the tragic terrorist
attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. Upon enlisting, I did not believe an
invasion of Iraq was fully justified but I believed the president's
claims should be given the benefit of the doubt. I was willing to fight
terrorism — but always within the extent of the law. At that
time, I never imagined that our leader could betray the trust of the
people over something as serious as war.
Since I learned of my coming deployment last year, I wanted to know
everything about war — its history, its effects, and of course,
this particular one.
The books and articles I read would change my views forever. They
exposed in detail the president's deliberate manipulation to initiate
this war. Recent reports show us that this war is a debacle of enormous
proportions and that there never was any just cause. I felt as though
our lives were being wasted for nothing.
My mind and my moral compass were in turmoil. For me, the turning point
came in January 2006. It was not the startling revelations of U.S. Rep.
Jack Murtha that swayed me. Nor was it the countless articles written
by veterans, former officials, nongovernment agencies and journalists
exposing the criminality of the war. Instead, I as a leader could no
longer stand the pain and suffering of so many soldiers, families, and
Iraqis on the basis of a lie.
I wanted to be there for my fellow troops. But the best way is not to
add to the death and destruction. It is to help oppose this unlawful
war and end it so that all soldiers can come home.
Never in my life did I ever imagine I would have to disobey my
president. But I have come to the conclusion that participation in this
war is not only immoral but a breach of American and international law.
Article VI of the U.S. Constitution makes all international treaties
the law of the land. Therefore, the invasion and the continued fight
against an indigenous insurgency are unlawful because they violate
Article 2 of the U.N. Charter, U.N. General Assembly Resolution 3314,
and the Nuremburg Tribunal Charter prohibiting wars of aggression.
The Congressional Authorization of Force against Iraq has no bearing
because its basic premises are untrue. Furthermore, there is vast
evidence of numerous violations of international conventions by
occupation forces and occupier-trained forces. Though I may never be
punished for these crimes, I must as an officer of honor and integrity
refuse to take part in them.
1st Lt. Ehren Watada was born and raised in Honolulu. He wrote this commentary for The Advertiser.
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